Ginseng (Asian)

Ginseng (Asian)

人参 (Rén Shēn) · Panax ginseng

The most well-known TCM herb globally. Valued as an adaptogen that combats fatigue, enhances physical performance, and supports cognitive function.

Wynik dowodów
10/10
Bezpieczeństwo
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Dobre na

Kluczowe korzyści

Reduces fatigue and boosts energy

Meta-analysis of 12 RCTs confirms significant reduction in fatigue vs placebo

Enhances cognitive function

Systematic review shows improved working memory, reaction time, and mental clarity

Supports immune function

Clinical trials show 25% reduction in cold/flu incidence with regular supplementation

May improve erectile function

Meta-analysis of 7 RCTs shows significant improvement vs placebo

Jak stosować

Typowa dawka: 200-400mg standardized extract (4-7% ginsenosides) daily
Formy: capsule, powder, sliced root tea, tincture, fresh root
Pora: Take in the morning — may be stimulating if taken at night. Cycle 3 weeks on, 1 week off (traditional recommendation)
Red ginseng (steamed) is warmer/more stimulating than white ginseng (dried)

Bezpieczeństwo i interakcje

Możliwe skutki uboczne

  • Insomnia if taken too late in day
  • Headache at high doses
  • Digestive upset in sensitive individuals
  • Possible breast tenderness

Nie stosować jeśli

  • Uncontrolled hypertension
  • Acute infections with high fever (TCM: excess heat)
  • Children under 12
  • Bipolar disorder (may trigger mania)

Interakcje z lekami

  • Warfarin — may reduce effectiveness
  • MAOIs — risk of overstimulation
  • Diabetes medications — may potentiate blood sugar lowering
  • Caffeine — additive stimulant effect

Tradycyjne zastosowanie

The 'king of herbs' in TCM. Powerfully tonifies yuan qi (original qi), strengthens the spleen and lungs, generates fluids, and calms the spirit. Used for collapse of qi, shortness of breath, cold limbs, and weak pulse. The most prestigious tonic in Chinese medicine for over 5,000 years.

Współczesne badania

Over 11,000 studies. Ginsenosides (Rb1, Rg1, Rg3) are the primary active compounds with adaptogenic, neuroprotective, and immunomodulatory effects. Korean red ginseng is the most clinically studied form.

Zobacz badania na PubMed

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